Basic Bowling Tips, BowlersMart IQ Detroit Coaching, Bowling How To's & Coaching Tips, Bowling Tips & Coaching Articles, Lane Play & Lane Patterns, Physical Game Tips
How to Bowl Better: Complete Guide for New Bowlers
You just went bowling for the first time (or first time in years) and had a blast laughing with friends – but let’s be honest, your scores weren’t exactly impressive. Maybe you threw a few gutter balls, struggled to hit the pins consistently, or felt like you were just hurling a heavy ball and hoping for the best.
Here’s the truth: most people never actually learn to bowl properly because they’re fighting their equipment from the very first roll. Without understanding the basics of ball selection, positioning, and approach, you’re essentially trying to play golf with a hockey stick.
This guide will give you the fundamental knowledge that transforms bowling from random luck into skillful, repeatable shots that will have your friends asking how you got so good so fast.

Essential Bowling Tips for Complete Beginners
Beginner Success Formula: Proper ball fit + correct positioning + relaxed approach = dramatically higher scores and more fun.
By BowlersMart IQ Metro Detroit Head Instructor – Mike Calhoun
Why Most Bowlers Never Have a Fair Chance
Before we dive into technique, let’s address the biggest obstacle facing new bowlers: house balls. The harsh reality is that 90% of people will never find a house ball that fits even close to properly, making it nearly impossible to develop consistency or accuracy.
The House Ball Disadvantage
Poor Fit = Poor Results
House balls are designed for “average” hands, which means they fit almost no one properly, leading to inconsistent releases and poor control.
Equipment Analogy
Using a house ball is like trying to golf with mini golf clubs or hit a baseball with a wiffle bat – you’re handicapped before you start.
The Solution: A simple plastic bowling ball fitted to your hand will transform your experience and last a lifetime for recreational bowling.
Finding a House Ball That “Sort Of” Fits
While we strongly recommend getting your own ball, here’s how to find the best possible house ball option during your next visit to maximize your chances of success.
Choosing the Right Weight
General Rule: Select a weight that’s approximately 10% of your body weight, with a maximum of 16 pounds.
Comfort Test: You should be able to hold the ball comfortably in one hand for 30 seconds without strain.
Common Mistake: Don’t go too heavy thinking it will knock down more pins – control beats power every time.
Testing Hole Fit
Thumb Test: Your thumb should slide in and out smoothly without binding or being loose.
Finger Test: Insert your fingers to the second knuckle – they should feel snug but not tight.
Red Flag: If you have to squeeze hard to keep the ball on your hand, try a different ball.
The Game-Changing Investment
Cost vs. Value: A $70-$100 plastic bowling ball is the best investment you can make for enjoying bowling with friends.
Lifetime Investment: A properly fitted plastic ball will last decades of recreational bowling.
Immediate Results: Most bowlers see 20-30 pin improvement in their average with a properly fitted ball.
Recommended Beginner Bowling Balls
Where to Stand: Mastering Your Starting Position
One of the most common sights at any bowling center is new bowlers standing randomly on the approach, unaware that proper positioning is the foundation of consistent bowling. Your starting position determines everything that follows.
Understanding the Approach Dots
Dot System: Most centers have 5 or 7 dots spread across the approach, spaced every 5 boards apart.
Center Reference: The big dot in the middle (board 20) serves as your primary reference point.
Starting Point: These dots help ensure you start in the same place every time for consistency.
Foot Positioning for Right-Handed Bowlers
Step 1: Left Foot
Place your left foot on the center dot (board 20) as your foundation point.
Step 2: Right Foot
Move your right foot 2-3 inches behind your left foot for comfortable balance.
Foot Positioning for Left-Handed Bowlers
Step 1: Right Foot
Place your right foot on the center dot (board 20) as your foundation point.
Step 2: Left Foot
Move your left foot 2-3 inches behind your right foot for comfortable balance.
💡 Remember: This is a starting reference point – every bowler is different, so adjust as needed for your comfort and natural swing.
Perfecting Your Body Position and Approach
Your body position before you begin your approach sets the stage for everything that follows. Small adjustments in posture and alignment can dramatically improve your accuracy and consistency.
The Pre-Shot Checklist
Relaxed Stance: Stand with your body relaxed and balanced – tension is the enemy of consistency.
Slight Knee Bend: Keep your knees slightly bent for stability and athletic readiness.
Free and Loose: Focus on feeling fluid and natural rather than rigid or mechanical.
Critical Head and Eye Position
Keep Head Still
Your body naturally follows your head movement, so keeping it still is crucial for straight ball paths.
Eyes on Target
Focus on your target down the lane – not the pins, but your aiming point on the lane itself.
Movement Principles
Minimize Extra Movement: Unnecessary motion during your approach and swing makes consistency nearly impossible.
Smooth Transitions: Focus on fluid movement from your starting position through your release.
Repeatable Form: The goal is to perform the same motion every time, making adjustments through positioning rather than changing your swing.
Avoid These Common Beginner Pitfalls
The Top Mistakes That Hurt Your Progress
Rushing the Approach
Problem: Moving too fast destroys timing and balance.
Solution: Take your time – bowling is about rhythm, not speed.
Aiming at the Pins
Problem: Looking at pins 60 feet away instead of using lane markers.
Solution: Focus on arrows or dots much closer to you for better accuracy.
Forcing Power
Problem: Trying to throw the ball harder instead of letting gravity and timing work.
Solution: Focus on smooth timing – the ball’s weight provides the power.
Building Your Foundation: Practice Recommendations
Now that you understand the fundamentals, here’s how to develop these skills into muscle memory that will serve you for years of bowling enjoyment.
Your First Practice Sessions
Start Simple: Focus on one element at a time – first positioning, then approach, then release.
Consistency Over Power: Aim for repeatable form rather than trying to knock down all the pins immediately.
Use Video: Record yourself (or have a friend do it) to see what you’re actually doing versus what you think you’re doing.
Final Thoughts
Bowling is one of those sports that looks simple but has incredible depth. These fundamentals – proper ball selection, correct positioning, and good body mechanics – form the foundation that every great bowler builds upon. Master these basics, and you’ll find that bowling transforms from a game of chance into a skill you can rely on.
Remember, every professional started exactly where you are now. Take your time, be patient with yourself, and most importantly, have fun with the process. Your friends won’t know what hit them!
The beautiful thing about bowling is that improvement comes quickly when you focus on the fundamentals. Every frame is a new opportunity to apply what you’ve learned. Bowl great!
– MIKE CALHOUN
every ball no matter the drill hooks sharp for me, and some times it starts the hook half way down the lane and u know what that means 7 pin, i /ve never found one to be in love with,i like one i can control,i have always threw a 14 lb. finger tip,also need a 3 ballbag,so give me lots of advice d.day.
I leave the 10 pin 6 or 7 times in one game. I mostly get 7-9 s in a row.